Today's topic: Toponyms
A word that began as the name of a place, such as hamburger (from Hamburg, Germany)
amontillado wine - Montilla, Spain
baloney - Bologna, Italy
beaujolais wine - Beaujolais district, France
bedlam - St. Mary's of Bethlehem, a 16th century London hospital for the insane
bikini - Bikini Island, a Pacific atoll
blarney - Blarney Castle in County Cork, Ireland
brie - Brie district, France
brussels sprouts - Brussels, Begium
calico - Calicut, India
cashmere - Kashmir, India
cheddar cheese - Cheddar, England
chianti - region in Italy
damask - Damascus, Syria
denim - de Nimes, France
frankfurter - originally from Frankfurt, Germany
hamburger - from 'Hamburg steak', a German dish
java - Indonesian island of Java
laconic - Laconia, a city in ancient Greece whose residents were noted for saying a lot in a few words
limerick - verse form said to have originated in Limerick, Ireland
madras - Madras, India
marathon - Battle of Marathon in Athenia (a runner sped 26 miles to bring news of the victory to Athens)
mayonnaise - Mahon, Minorca
parmesan cheese - Parma, Italy
sardine - Sardinian coast
satin - Tzu-t'ing, China
shanghai - Chinese port (19th century sailors were sometimes forced into service on ship on the unpopular San Francisco-to-China route)
sleazy - meaning cheap and shoddy, comes from poor-quality cloth manufactured in Silesia, Germany
tuxedo - Tuxedo Park, New York
English language fun:
- What word contains all five vowels and a 'y'?
- What word contains all five vowels in order of a-e-i-o-u?
- What word contains all five vowels in reverse order u-o-i-e-a?
- What word has 16 letters, but only uses one vowel over and over again?
- What word has 9 letters but only 1 vowel?
- What word has 7 letters but only 1 vowel?
- What word has the letter 'i' 7 times?
- What word has three sets of twin letters, altogether?
Answers:
- unquestionably, revolutionary
- abstemious, facetious
- uncomplimentary, subcontinental
- strengthlessness
- strengths
- rhythms
- indivisibilities
- bookkeeper























